Izu vs Okinawa: Diving Visibility & Water Temp Compared with 19,000 Real Observations
2026-03-11
March 11, 2026 · 19,855 real observations
The Truth About Japan's Two Premier Dive Regions
Izu Peninsula and Okinawa — Japan's two most visited dive regions. But their characteristics differ significantly. We compare 19,855 real observations monthly across 6 Izu Peninsula sites (IOP, Futo, Mikomoto, Kumomi, Osezaki, Koganezaki) and 3 Okinawa areas (Yonaguni, Ishigaki, Kerama). Does data confirm that 'Okinawa is always clearer,' and are there moments when Izu approaches Okinawa's level?
Overall Comparison
| Metric | Izu Peninsula | Okinawa | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual avg visibility | 12.0m | 21.4m | Okinawa leads by ~9m |
| Winter visibility (Dec–Feb) | 15.6m | 21.7m | Gap narrows to 6m in winter |
| Spring visibility (Mar–May) | 10.7m | 22.4m | Izu hit by spring plankton bloom; 11.7m gap |
| Summer visibility (Jun–Aug) | 11.0m | 23.3m | Widest gap in summer–autumn due to typhoons/rain |
| Annual avg water temp | 21.5°C | 25.3°C | Okinawa supports wetsuit diving year-round |
| Winter water temp (Jan) | 16.5°C | 23.5°C | Izu January requires 5mm+ wetsuit |
| Total observations | 12,010件 | 7,845件 | Izu has more accumulated data |
Monthly Visibility & Gap (All 12 Months)
| Month | Izu | Okinawa | Gap (Okinawa leads) | Izu temp | OK temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 16.2m | 21.5m | +5.3m | 16.5°C | 23.5°C |
| Feb | 15.5m | 21.6m | +6.1m | 15.8°C | 23.3°C |
| Mar | 12.4m | 22.4m | +10m | 15.9°C | 23.6°C |
| Apr | 10m | 22.4m | +12.4m | 16.8°C | 23.8°C |
| May | 9.7m | 22.5m | +12.8m | 18.2°C | 25.8°C |
| Jun | 10.9m | 22.4m | +11.5m | 20.9°C | 27°C |
| Jul | 10.5m | 23.6m | +13.1m | 22.9°C | 28°C |
| Aug | 11.6m | 23.9m | +12.3m | 24.5°C | 27.8°C |
| Sep | 11.8m | 24.3m | +12.5m | 25.1°C | 28.4°C |
| Oct | 12.6m | 22.8m | +10.2m | 24°C | 27.3°C |
| Nov | 12.9m | 22.1m | +9.2m | 21.5°C | 26.1°C |
| Dec | 15.2m | 22.1m | +6.9m | 18.7°C | 24.8°C |
Red/bold gap = Okinawa advantage is large. Spring–autumn (Apr–Sep) shows 12m+ differences.
3 Key Truths the Data Reveals
① The gap is smallest in winter (January–February)
January's gap is just 5.3m (Izu 16.2m vs Okinawa 21.5m) — the smallest of the year. Izu's winter clarity peaks because Kuroshio influence weakens and plankton density drops. January (16.2m), February (15.5m), and December (15.2m) are Izu's best months. Okinawa maintains 21–24m year-round, so the gap narrows but never reverses.
② The gap widens most in summer–autumn (July–September)
July (13.1m gap) and September (12.5m gap) show the widest differences. In Izu, visibility doesn't fully recover from heavy summer rains, and typhoons add waves and turbidity. Meanwhile, Okinawa (Yonaguni, Ishigaki, Kerama combined) reaches peak clarity in summer, hitting 24.3m in September — the annual maximum. This data supports Okinawa's reputation as a summer dive paradise.
③ Spring plankton bloom (April–May) is Izu's worst enemy
April (10.0m) and May (9.7m) are Izu's worst months. As spring water temperatures rise, plankton blooms explosively, crashing visibility. The gap with Okinawa reaches 12.4–12.8m during this period. Divers planning Izu trips around Golden Week should factor in this spring plankton bloom risk.
Izu's Best and Worst Months
| Rank | Month | Visibility | Water temp | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jan | 16.2m | 16.5°C | Clarity peak |
| 2 | Dec | 15.2m | 18.7°C | Winter clarity |
| 3 | Feb | 15.5m | 15.8°C | Winter clarity |
| 4 | Nov | 12.9m | 21.5°C | Autumn recovery |
| 5 | May | 9.7m | 18.2°C | Spring bloom = worst |
Which Should You Choose?
Choose Izu If...
- ✓ You're diving in winter (Dec–Feb)
- ✓ You prioritize access from Tokyo/Kanagawa
- ✓ You prioritize nudibranchs and fish density
- ✓ You want more dives per budget
- ✗ Avoid April–June (spring bloom & rainy season)
Choose Okinawa If...
- ✓ Visibility is your top priority
- ✓ You want stable conditions year-round
- ✓ You're diving in summer–autumn (Jul–Sep)
- ✓ You prefer warm water diving
- △ Typhoon season (Aug–Sep) = flight cancellation risk
Summary
The data is clear: Okinawa (21.4m annual avg) leads Izu (12.0m) by about 9m year-round. But the notion that 'Izu winters are poor' is wrong — December through February delivers 15–16m of excellent visibility. The data-driven optimal strategy: visit Izu in winter when the gap narrows, and fly to Okinawa in summer when you want maximum clarity.
Data source: scraped from public dive logs. Izu Peninsula (IOP/Futo/Mikomoto/Kumomi/Osezaki/Koganezaki): 12,010 obs; Okinawa (Yonaguni/Ishigaki/Kerama): 7,845 obs.
🌊 Check Visibility Forecasts
View AI-powered 7-day visibility forecasts for 30+ dive sites across Japan.
Open Forecast App →